Question 14

From Math Applications HL Paper 1 (May 2025, TZ2)

  1. [Maximum mark: 6]

A vet wants to find a relationship between the age in days of a breed of puppy (dd) and its weight in kg (ww).

To do this he collects a large quantity of data and plots two graphs.

He finds the regression line for each graph. His results are summarized in the table.

Table showing horizontal axis, vertical axis, gradient, intercept on vertical axis, and R^2 values for Graph 1 and Graph 2.
Table showing horizontal axis, vertical axis, gradient, intercept on vertical axis, and R^2 values for Graph 1 and Graph 2.

Based on these results, find the best of the two possible relationships between ww and dd.

Express your relationship in the form w=f(d)w = f(d) where ff is a simplified expression.

Justify your choice of expression.