IB Maths AI HL Topic 1: Number and algebra questions

Exam-style questions in the shape of Paper 1 and Paper 2, with full markschemes. Read the markscheme, or type, photograph or draw your answer and get it marked.

Question 1

Paper 2Easy6 marks

A circular inspection window has a radius recorded as 6.4 cm6.4\text{ cm} correct to the nearest 0.1 cm0.1\text{ cm}

For this question, percentage error is

∣estimated value−actual value∣actual value×100%.\frac{|\text{estimated value}-\text{actual value}|}{\text{actual value}}\times 100\%.
(a)

Write down the lower and upper bounds for the radius.

[2]
(b)

Calculate the estimated area of the window, giving your answer to three significant figures.

[2]
(c)

Determine the greatest possible percentage error in this estimated area. Use unrounded values in your calculations and give your answer to three significant figures.

[2]

Question 2

Paper 2Easy6 marks

A theatre records the total revenue from three group ticket sales. Let aa ss and cc be the prices, in dollars, of one adult, student and child ticket, respectively. The records are shown in Figure 1.

Order 12 adult tickets + 1 student ticket + 1 child ticket → total $55Order 21 adult ticket + 3 student tickets + 2 child tickets → total $68Order 33 adult tickets + 2 student tickets + 1 child ticket → total $85

For a later performance, the regular adult ticket price is pp dollars. If the discount is dd dollars, the estimated number of discounted adult tickets sold is 4d+124d+12 The revenue from these tickets is modelled by

R=(p−d)(4d+12),R=(p-d)(4d+12),

where 0<d<p0<d<p

(a)

Use your GDC to determine the values of aa ss and cc

[3]
(b)

Using your answer to (a), use your GDC to find all values of dd for which R=280R=280 Give your answers to the nearest cent.

[3]

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