Back To English Literature

IA Playbook

English Literature IA Criteria Guide

Build a sharp written argument around methodical textual analysis.

Use this guide to map evidence, tighten interpretation, and keep your line of argument visible in every paragraph.

Criteria Breakdown

Did You Know? The easiest score jumps usually come from explicitly naming what the criterion rewards and supporting it with direct evidence.

Criterion A: Knowledge, understanding and interpretation (5 marks)

Examiner Focus

Knowledge and understanding of the work/text Use of knowledge to draw conclusions Support of ideas through references

Top-Band Move

Excellent knowledge shown; references are well-chosen and effective

Common Penalty

Little knowledge shown; references are infrequent or rarely appropriate

Criterion B: Analysis and evaluation (5 marks)

Examiner Focus

Analysis of language, technique, style and authorial choices Evaluation of how these shape meaning

Top-Band Move

Consistently insightful and convincing analysis

Common Penalty

Descriptive with little relevant analysis

Criterion C: Focus, organization and development (5 marks)

Examiner Focus

Organization and focus of ideas Development of line of inquiry Integration of examples

Top-Band Move

Effectively organized; well-developed; well-integrated examples

Common Penalty

Little organization; no discernible line of inquiry; poor example integration

Criterion D: Language (5 marks)

Examiner Focus

Clarity, variety and accuracy of language Appropriateness of register and style

Top-Band Move

Very clear and precise; high accuracy; effective and appropriate register/style

Common Penalty

Rarely clear; many errors; little sense of register/style

Markbands

Criteria point markbands to benchmark where your current draft sits and what a stronger band demands.

Criterion A: Knowledge, understanding and interpretation (5 marks)

Points 0

The work does not reach a standard described by the descriptors below.

Points 1

Little knowledge shown; references are infrequent or rarely appropriate

Points 2

Some knowledge shown; references are at times appropriate

Points 3

Satisfactory knowledge shown; references are generally relevant

Points 4

Good knowledge shown; references are relevant and supportive

Points 5

Excellent knowledge shown; references are well-chosen and effective

Criterion B: Analysis and evaluation (5 marks)

Points 0

The work does not reach a standard described by the descriptors below.

Points 1

Descriptive with little relevant analysis

Points 2

Some analysis but reliant on description

Points 3

Generally appropriate analysis and evaluation

Points 4

Appropriate and at times insightful analysis

Points 5

Consistently insightful and convincing analysis

Criterion C: Focus, organization and development (5 marks)

Points 0

The work does not reach a standard described by the descriptors below.

Points 1

Little organization; no discernible line of inquiry; poor example integration

Points 2

Some organization; little development; rare example integration

Points 3

Adequate organization; some development; sometimes integrated examples

Points 4

Well organized; adequate development; mostly well-integrated examples

Points 5

Effectively organized; well-developed; well-integrated examples

Criterion D: Language (5 marks)

Points 0

The work does not reach a standard described by the descriptors below.

Points 1

Rarely clear; many errors; little sense of register/style

Points 2

Sometimes clear; fairly accurate; somewhat appropriate register/style

Points 3

Clear and careful; adequate accuracy; mostly appropriate register/style

Points 4

Clear and careful; good accuracy; consistently appropriate register/style

Points 5

Very clear and precise; high accuracy; effective and appropriate register/style

Build Sequence

Did You Know? Most weak drafts fail from sequence chaos, not lack of ideas.

Step 1

Scope the question

Draft a thesis that can be defended in 3-4 analytical paragraphs rather than a broad thematic survey.

Step 2

Build an evidence map

Select short, high-value textual moments and assign each to one analytical objective.

Step 3

Draft for argument flow

Write each paragraph as claim -> evidence -> analysis -> mini-conclusion.

Step 4

Redraft for criterion language

Revise explicitly against A-D wording so your improvements match the rubric directly.

Submission Checklist

  • Thesis appears in introduction and reappears in every body paragraph.
  • Every textual quote is followed by analysis, not summary.
  • Paragraph order creates clear argument progression.
  • Final paragraph synthesizes, not repeats.

Quick Wins

  • Replace generic verbs like "shows" with analytical verbs like "foregrounds" or "complicates."
  • Keep most quotations under one line and analyze immediately.
  • Read aloud once to catch vague wording and sentence drag.

Did You Know?

Turn IA Criteria Into A High-Scoring Draft

Marksy grades your draft against IB criteria, gives you criterion-level feedback, and shows exactly what to improve before final submission. Marksy is built to grade faster with criterion-level precision, so you can improve before final submission.

1. Upload your IA draft PDF to Marksy.
2. Get criterion-by-criterion feedback fast.
3. Revise and resubmit with focused improvements.
Marksy grading results view

Instant Grading Results

See where your score is now, not just where it could be.

Marksy criteria-wise feedback highlights

Criterion-Level Feedback

Marksy explains feedback by rubric criterion, so revision is targeted.

Marksy actionable todo feedback list

Action List To Improve

Get concrete next edits instead of vague "improve analysis" advice.

Marksy AI detection and highlight review

Confidence And Integrity Signals

Review flagged sections and strengthen authenticity before submission.