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IA Playbook

Psychology IA Criteria Guide

Frame your aim, design, and analysis so the investigation reads like one controlled study.

Use this guide to align your aim, theory, sampling, statistics, and evaluation with the IB psychology investigation criteria.

Psychology IA

Assessment criteria

See what each criterion measures, how many marks it carries, and what stronger evidence usually looks like.

Criterion names, marks, and mark bands follow the IB subject guide. The band descriptions are our own summaries, so check your subject guide for the exact wording.

Criterion I: Introduction (6 marks)

How clearly you state the aim and its relevance, link your study to a theory or model, and write operationalized hypotheses.

Stronger evidence

The aim's relevance is explained, the theory is described and linked to your study, and the IV and DV are stated and operationalized in the hypothesis.

Early-stage evidence

The aim is stated without its relevance, the theory or model is incompletely or wrongly described, and the hypothesis misidentifies the IV or DV.

Criterion II: Exploration (4 marks)

Whether you explain, not just describe, your design, sampling, participants, controlled variables, and materials.

Stronger evidence

The design, sampling technique, choice of participants, controlled variables, and choice of materials are explained.

Early-stage evidence

The design, sampling technique, participants, controlled variables, and materials are described.

Criterion III: Analysis (6 marks)

How accurately you apply descriptive and inferential statistics, graph the results, and interpret the findings.

Stronger evidence

Correct descriptive and inferential statistics, a correct graph that addresses the hypothesis, and findings interpreted and linked to the hypothesis.

Early-stage evidence

Only descriptive or only inferential statistics; the graph type is right but does not address the hypothesis; findings are not clearly stated.

Criterion IV: Evaluation (6 marks)

How well you discuss findings against the theory, evaluate your design, and justify modifications.

Stronger evidence

Findings are discussed with reference to the theory, relevant strengths and limitations are explained, and modifications are tied to your limitations and justified.

Early-stage evidence

Findings are described without reference to the theory, strengths and limitations are stated but not relevant to the hypothesis, and modifications are stated.

Markband guide

Criterion I: Introduction (6 marks)

MarksWhat the draft currently shows
0Nothing in the work reaches the lowest band.
1-2The aim is stated without its relevance, the theory or model is incompletely or wrongly described, and the hypothesis misidentifies the IV or DV.
3-4The aim's relevance is identified but not explained, the theory is described without linking it to your study, and the IV and DV are correct in the hypothesis but not operationalized.
5-6The aim's relevance is explained, the theory is described and linked to your study, and the IV and DV are stated and operationalized in the hypothesis.

Criterion II: Exploration (4 marks)

MarksWhat the draft currently shows
0Nothing in the work reaches the lowest band.
1-2The design, sampling technique, participants, controlled variables, and materials are described.
3-4The design, sampling technique, choice of participants, controlled variables, and choice of materials are explained.

Criterion III: Analysis (6 marks)

MarksWhat the draft currently shows
0Nothing in the work reaches the lowest band.
1-2Only descriptive or only inferential statistics; the graph type is right but does not address the hypothesis; findings are not clearly stated.
3-4Suitable descriptive and inferential statistics with errors; the graph addresses the hypothesis but has errors; findings are stated but not interpreted or not linked to the hypothesis.
5-6Correct descriptive and inferential statistics, a correct graph that addresses the hypothesis, and findings interpreted and linked to the hypothesis.

Criterion IV: Evaluation (6 marks)

MarksWhat the draft currently shows
0Nothing in the work reaches the lowest band.
1-2Findings are described without reference to the theory, strengths and limitations are stated but not relevant to the hypothesis, and modifications are stated.
3-4Findings are described with reference to the theory, relevant strengths and limitations are described, and modifications are described but not tied to your study's limitations.
5-6Findings are discussed with reference to the theory, relevant strengths and limitations are explained, and modifications are tied to your limitations and justified.

Build Sequence

Did You Know? Most weak drafts fail from sequence chaos, not lack of ideas.

Step 1

State the aim and hypothesis

Make the theoretical basis, variables, and operationalized hypothesis explicit before moving into the method.

Step 2

Explain the design choices

Justify the sampling, participants, controls, and materials instead of listing them without context.

Step 3

Match the analysis to the data

Choose statistics and graphs that actually answer the hypothesis and make the findings easy to follow.

Step 4

Evaluate with precision

Link each limitation and proposed modification directly to the hypothesis and observed findings.

Submission Checklist

  • The aim and theoretical basis are explicit.
  • Independent and dependent variables are operationalized.
  • Statistics and graphs are appropriate to the hypothesis.
  • Modifications clearly match the limitations you identified.

Quick Wins

  • Write the null hypothesis before drafting the method.
  • Label variables in plain language and operationalize them.
  • Check that every graph answers the hypothesis directly.

Did You Know?

Turn Psychology Data Into Cleaner Marks

Marksy grades your report against IB criteria, flags missing operational definitions, and helps you tighten the link between statistics and conclusions. The result includes an estimated mark for every criterion, evidence from your draft, and the changes to make first. Your final mark may differ after teacher assessment or external moderation.

1. Upload your IA draft PDF to Marksy.
2. Get an estimated mark and feedback for every IA criterion.
3. Revise and resubmit with focused improvements.
Marksy grading results view

Instant Grading Results

See where your score is now, not just where it could be.

Marksy criterion feedback highlights

Criterion-By-Criterion Feedback

See the estimated mark, evidence, and next step for every assessment criterion.

Marksy list of fixes for an IB draft

Action List To Improve

Get concrete next edits instead of vague "improve analysis" advice.

Marksy AI detection and highlight review

Confidence And Integrity Signals

Review flagged sections and strengthen authenticity before submission.