IB Biology HL B3.3 Muscle and motility questions

Exam-style multiple choice and written questions with full markschemes. Check multiple choice answers straight away, or type, photograph or draw a written answer and get it marked.

Question 1

Multiple choiceMedium1 mark

An arthropod and a vertebrate each move an appendage when a skeletal muscle contracts. Which comparison correctly describes how their skeletons contribute?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: C. Arthropods have exoskeletons, while vertebrates have endoskeletons. Arthropod muscles attach to the inner surface of the exoskeleton, whereas vertebrate muscles attach to bones. When muscles contract, the skeleton provides anchorage and acts as a lever to move the appendage.
A: reverses which group has an exoskeleton and which has an endoskeleton.
B: places the arthropod muscle attachment on the outer, rather than inner, surface of the exoskeleton.
D: reverses the roles: the skeleton acts as the lever, while muscles provide the force.
Remember: skeletons provide muscle anchorage and act as levers during movement.

The best questions are still waiting

Unlock every question in this topic, then type, photograph or draw your answer and have it marked against the markscheme. Find out where you are dropping marks.