IB Maths AA HL AA 4.1 Data and descriptive statistics questions

Exam-style questions in the shape of Paper 1 and Paper 2, with full markschemes. Read the markscheme, or type, photograph or draw your answer and get it marked.

Question 1

Paper 2, calculatorMedium6 marks

A transport planner records journey times, tt minutes, for shuttle route Cedar. The cumulative frequency is the number of journeys with a time less than the upper boundary of the class.

Class intervalCumulative frequency at upper boundary
0≤t<50\leq t<51
5≤t<105\leq t<104
10≤t<1510\leq t<159
15≤t<2015\leq t<2019
20≤t<2520\leq t<2531
25≤t<3025\leq t<3038
30≤t<3530\leq t<3540

For estimates between class boundaries, assume the cumulative frequency graph consists of straight line segments and starts at (0,0)(0,0)

(a)

State the total number of journeys recorded for route Cedar.

[1]
(b)

Using a cumulative frequency graph, estimate the median and interquartile range of the journey times for route Cedar. Give your answers to the nearest 0.10.1 minute.

[3]
(c)

For route Birch, the lower quartile is 1212 minutes, the median is 1818 minutes and the upper quartile is 2424 minutes.

Hence compare the typical journey time and the spread of journey times for the two routes, using the medians and interquartile ranges.

[2]

Question 2

Paper 1, no calculatorMedium6 marks

The histogram in Figure 1 shows the response times, xx seconds, for 32 service calls. The standard deviation of these response times is 6.46.4 seconds.

010203040506002468101214Response time, x (s)Frequency
(a)

State the modal class and estimate the mean response time.

[3]
(b)

For each response time xx a service index yy measured in index units, is defined by

y=2(x−3).y=2(x-3).

Hence, using your estimate from part (a), determine the estimated mean and the standard deviation of yy

[3]

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