IB Maths AA SL Topic 3: Geometry and trigonometry questions

Exam-style questions in the shape of Paper 1 and Paper 2, with full markschemes. Read the markscheme, or type, photograph or draw your answer and get it marked.

Question 1

Paper 2, calculatorEasy5 marks

During map-making, a survey team records three landmarks, PP AA and BB The distances PAPA and PBPB are 8.0 km8.0\text{ km} and 11.0 km11.0\text{ km} respectively, and ∠APB=60.0∘\angle APB=60.0^\circ

Give your answers to three significant figures.

(a)

Using the cosine rule, determine the distance ABAB

[3]
(b)

Calculate the area of triangle PABPAB

[2]

Question 2

Paper 2, calculatorMedium6 marks

In triangle ABCABC angles A,B,CA,B,C are measured in degrees. Using the usual notation for sides opposite the corresponding angles, A=30∘A=30^\circ a=6 cma=6\text{ cm} and b=9 cmb=9\text{ cm}

(a)

Show that sin⁡B=0.75\sin B=0.75

[2]
(b)

Hence determine all possible values of BB and the corresponding values of CC correct to the nearest 0.1∘0.1^\circ Explain why the sine rule permits two possibilities here.

[4]

Question 3

Paper 2, calculatorMedium6 marks

For 0≤x<2π0\leq x<2\pi let f(x)=2sin⁡2x+3cos⁡x−1f(x)=2\sin^2x+3\cos x-1

(a)

Solve f(x)=0f(x)=0 analytically. Give all solutions in the interval to 3 significant figures.

[4]
(b)

Hence, use a GDC to check graphically that these are the only solutions in the stated interval.

[2]

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