IB Maths AI SL Topic 2: Functions questions

Exam-style questions in the shape of Paper 1 and Paper 2, with full markschemes. Read the markscheme, or type, photograph or draw your answer and get it marked.

Question 1

Paper 2Medium15 marks

A surveyor records the elevations of points on a mountain access route. In Figure 1, xx is the horizontal distance, in metres, from a reference point and yy is the elevation, in metres.

The existing straight road runs from AA to BB A proposed extension runs from BB to CC Point EE is the proposed starting point of a second access track, which is to be parallel to ABAB

The maximum acceptable gradient for a road is 18%18\% where gradient is the rise divided by the horizontal distance, expressed as a percentage.

050100150200250300350400450500700710720730740750760770780790800810x / my / mABCE
(a)

Calculate the gradient of ABAB as a percentage.

[2]
(b)

Show that the equation of ABAB is

y=2371375x+718.4.y=\frac{237}{1375}x+718.4.
[2]
(c)

Hence, find the horizontal distance from AA at which ABAB reaches an elevation of 750750 m. Give your answer to the nearest metre.

[2]
(d)

The second access track passes through EE and is parallel to ABAB

Write its equation first in the form y−y1=m(x−x1)y-y_1=m(x-x_1) then in the form y=mx+cy=mx+c Hence, find its elevation when x=400x=400 m. Give your answer to the nearest 0.10.1 m.

[6]
(e)

Calculate the gradient of BCBC as a percentage and determine whether the proposed extension meets the maximum acceptable gradient.

[3]

The best questions are still waiting

Unlock every question in this topic, then type, photograph or draw your answer and have it marked against the markscheme. Find out where you are dropping marks.