Question 1

Paper 2Easy6 marks

A surveyor estimates the area of an irregular lake by measuring its width at equal intervals along a straight line through the lake. The measured widths are shown below.

Distance along the line, xx (m)0255075100
Width of lake (m)01824170
(a)

Using the trapezoidal rule, show that the estimated area of the lake between x=0x=0 and x=50x=50 is 750 m2750\text{ m}^2

[3]
(b)

Using your answer to part (a) and the remaining measurements, calculate an estimate of the total area of the lake.

[3]

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